Research methodology of problems of teaching english as a second language in nigeria secondary school design. It is worrisome in nigeria that teaching profession has moved from the foreground to the background which the aftermaths are continuous insecurity, underdevelopment, retrogression, corruption, indoctrination, lowtechnological advancement, economic. Teachers are important factor in any society for many reasons. Teaching develops the minds of children and young adults, and prepares them to become worthwhile citizens of. Owing to the ongoing disarticulation of junior secondary schools from senior secondary schools, the numbers. The strength of the ghanaian teaching force in 1927 teachers certificated unce,rtificated men 927 1,084 women 37 104 total 1,009 1,188 further expansion in teacher education facilities. Stanford center for teaching and learning this site lists numerous posts on topics related to being an effective professor. Chapter four focuses on ethics of teaching, noting that it is one thing to set rules and. Problems of education in nigeria and their solutions in. He started a career in the teaching profession and later, he too joined politics and from there became nigerias prime minister. It is the policy of the federal republic of nigeria that the least formal paper qualification of a teacher shall be the nigeria certificate in education n. Topten teaching and learning issues, 2007 educause. Problems of education in nigeria and their solutions.
In a study done by sylvia and hutchinson 1985 in the usa, among 167 teachers. When vacancies occur, they are advertised both in nigeria and abroad. What are the problems of teacher education in nigeria. Mbayuav department of educational foundations and management, college of education, katsina ala. A good salary helps teachers to meet their basic needs and concentrate on teaching activities while low salary discourages teachers to teach effectively. School principals often complained about teachers not willing to work because of delays in. This has made teaching a profession of fresh graduates of universities and colleges of education, who are ready to quit the job as soon as they. Despite having this knowledge, there are a lot of problems facing education. Problems simply means factors affecting the teaching of english, or factors militating the teaching of english. According to mbanefoh 1982, practicing teachers are particularly concerned about the late payment of salaries and the nonpayment of fringe benefits rather than other nonmonetary incentives.
The nigerian union of teachers can solve the problem by providing firm and concrete policies that would help shape the structure of the nigerian professional teaching system to favor the teachers. After some years in the profession, he joined politics from where he later became the president of his country for twentyfour years. Teachers could discipline any child and teach the child what to do and what not to do and the parent will not blink an eyelid. The challenges facing beginning teachers n ew teachers bring varying backgrounds, motivations, experiences, and preparation levels to their initial teaching experience. Wang, 1995 problems of education in nigeria experts in the education sector has been able to identify examination malpractices. In nigeria, like many other developing countries in the world, teaching is the most vital and strategic profession for national development. The students misbehaved and we were understaffed and underpaid. Nigeria throughtrcn is a leading member of iftra and one of t professional regulatory agenciesthe foremos in africa. Lack of basic and necessary equipment constitute a problems. So what can be done to solve the problems facing the education sector in nigeria. One thing that has crippled most sectors in nigeria today is poor governance.
This is a good development for the management disciplines that require indigenous staff to satisfy its local needs and aspirations. Problems of education in nigeria and their solutions introduction educate a man and you will be taking a criminal off the street. A catalogue of problems has deprofessionalised teaching profession in nigeria. With emphasis on the role of the federal government, teachers organization, and trcn. A very major issue in teacher professional development in nigeria is the lack of commitment by the government. It could also, be define as factor hindering or disturbed the teaching of english. D most heating problem of profession of teaching facing nigeria is d high rate of unemployment and half baked undergraduate. Education is a great tool for recreating a mans mind into thinking rationally and making right decisions. Teaching profession has been dogged by so many problems and challenges that had attended its conception in nigeria. Omoruyi university of benin benin city, nigeria the study attempted to obtain empirical evidence on the status of teachers and the teaching profession in nigeria.
This paper examines the problems and prospects of education in nigeria. Strategies for professionalization of teaching in nigeria. Problems and prospects of teachers education in nigeria introduction it is a given that education, being the bedrock upon which every development revolved needs improvement in order to attain success in every sectors of the economy, including human development. Public education problems in nigeria are so many but well try to highlight the major ones. The teaching profession in nigeria has gone through many stages and even today there are disagreements as to whether it should be called a profession. An assessment of the status of teachers and the teaching. Teaching personnel consists of the classroom teachers and the headteachers.
I spent 6 months of my compulsory service teaching. It facilitates learning the english language and cultivating a. Abstract nigerian educational system has undergone various stages of development with great impact on the nigerian society. The challenges of tertiary management education and. Some institutions in nigeria, for example, the university of nigeria recruits its staff from all over the world. This is a particularly important time for the academic technologyinstructional design profession, which is moving beyond the formative stages. Composition of the teaching profession based on the states surveyed, the teaching force at the preprimary and primary levels in nigeria for 20042005 academic year was approximately 124,727 and 2,048,172 teachers respectively. Nowhere is this more timely than in the education sector. Problems for teachers that hinder their effectiveness. The study investigated the importance of teaching practices exercise in nigeria. What are the problems for the teaching profession in. Problems that teachers face include handling student needs, lack of parental support, and even criticism from a public that can be largely unaware of their everyday lives. We have prepared a list of problems in education for your attention. Challenges of studentteachers during teaching practice in.
Addressing these problems and bringing awareness to the educational environment that our teachers and students face daily can help improve teacher retention, student success. The umbrella is the international forum of teaching regulatory authorities iftra with headquarters at the general teaching councils for wales, in the united kingdom. The problems and prospects of teaching of english language. Low wages, bad motivation and poor welfares irregular self. The educause advisory committee for teaching and learning actl has identified the key technologyrelated teaching and learning issues in higher education for 2007. Many of the issues about the quality of teachers and teacher training are linked to problems of supply and demand, shaped by specific circumstances.
History of nigerian education the nigerian education system started slowly but soundly developing during the colonial time until the conclusion of world. Teacher professionalization and teacher commitment. This is so because teaching is that important activity which makes possible the acquisition of knowledge and skills that brings about the mark of an educated and useful person in the society. Prospects means future optimistic of teaching profession especially the teaching of english language in secondary schools. Their view of the profession and their role in it is shaped by these motivations, as well as by the context in which they begin their work. The aim of this study was to examine the strategies that could be used to develop functional literate citizens in the south western part of nigeria. Find the recommended solutions to the problems below. The minimum entry to teaching profession is nigeria certificate in education nce. The paper discussed various strategies to foster the full professionalization of teaching profession in nigeria. What is the history of education in nigeria answers. Michael goves announcement that qualified teacher status will no longer be required to teach in academy schools will do nothing to reassure people that he has doubts about teaching being a profession. Literatureinenglish is a subject offered in the secondary schools which contributes to intelligent thinking. Low wages, bad motivation and poor welfares irregular self esteem in the society.
It is a means of propagating the understanding of culture and tradition. Before the introduction of western education in nigeria, history has revealed that nigerians had their traditional or indigenous system of education which was tied to the peoples occupation, religious practice and other aspect of. This shows that nigeria need to increase its teaching workforce by 6. For examples of recent discussions of teaching as a profession, see. The teaching profession in nigeria education essay. The above problems are just a few out of the many problems facing the education sector. Due to the poor earnings of teachers, many people use teaching profession as a stepping stone to a more attractive job. Educational system in nigeria problems and prospects. Teaching has transformed from a simple educational function into a complex profession. The aims of this work were to find out the challenges which studentteachers encountered during teaching practice in nigeria. This paper focuses on teaching as a profession in nigeria, in line with the 20 national policy on education npe and trcns role. University of nigeria virtual library serial no isbn. Problems and prospects of teachers education in nigeria. Time allotted to english language on the time table.
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